Predictive Factors for a Satisfactory Treatment Outcome with Intravesical Botulinum Toxin A Injection in Patients with Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome

A botulinum toxin A (BoNT-A) intravesical injection can improve the symptoms of interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome (IC/BPS).Patients with IC/BPS have different clinical characteristics, urodynamic features, and cystoscopic findings.This study assessed the treatment outcomes of a BoNT-A intravesical injection and aimed to identify the predi

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